Description
Lithium is a mood stabilizer used primarily in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It modulates neurotransmitter release and receptor sensitivity, influencing mood stabilization. Piperazine is an antihelminthic that acts by paralyzing parasites’ muscles. Theobromine is a methylxanthine that has a mild stimulant effect by inhibiting phosphodiesterase and increasing cyclic AMP levels, leading to bronchodilation and increased alertness.
Ingredients
Lithium, Piperazine, TheobromineDrug Class
Mood stabilizer/Antihistamine/ Stimulant
Dosage Form
Sachet
Uses
Lithium is primarily indicated in conditions like Bipolar disorders, Depression, Mania, Mood disorder prophylaxis Piperazine is primarily indicated in conditions like Helminth infection. Theobromine is primarily indicated in conditions like Diuresis, and can also be given in adjunctive therapy as an alternative drug of choice in Hypertensio
Dosage
Urodonal dosage for the indication of urological conditions, duration as needed:
- Adults – 1 sachet dissolved in water, 2-3 times daily.
- Children – Consult a doctor.
In case of Overdose
Overdose of lithium can lead to toxicity, including kidney and neurological problems. Piperazine overdose may cause seizures, and theobromine can lead to gastrointestinal distress. Seek medical help urgently.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, consume as soon as you remember. If it is close to the next feeding, skip the missed dose. Do not double up on doses.
How To Use
Lithium is taken orally in divided doses. Piperazine and theobromine are typically taken as directed by a healthcare provider.
When Not to Use
Urodonal should not be used if:
- Hypersensitivity
- Severe renal impairment
- Cardiac conditions
Side Effects
Lithium produces potentially life-threatening effects which include Coma, Acute Renal Failure, Acute renal failure.
Precautions & Warnings
Lithium is contraindicated in conditions like Heart failure Piperazine is contraindicated in conditions like Epilepsy Theobromine is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity.
Drug Interactions
The drug interactions with Urodonal include:
- Lithium- Diuretics – Can increase lithium levels and toxicity.
- Lithium- NSAIDs – Can increase lithium levels.
- Piperazine- CNS Depressants – Can enhance effects.
- Theobromine- CYP1A2 Inhibitors – Can increase theobromine levels.
Food Interactions
The food interactions that should be considered while using lithium, piperazine, and theobromine combination are:
- Maintain consistent salt intake to avoid fluctuations in lithium levels.
- Avoid consuming caffeine in excess as it may affect theobromine’s effectiveness.
- Piperazine can be taken with or without food, but it’s best to follow specific product instructions.
Storage/Disposal
Store Lithium, Piperazine, and Theobromine at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep them in their original containers and out of reach of children. Dispose of any expired or unused medications local disposal guidelines or through a drug take-back program.


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